R Roster Ledger
College football / season intelligence
NIL + transfer portal

Where the roster money comes from.

A 2026 estimate of player costs, the two routes money takes to athletes, and the gap between conferences. Pick a school below to see its place in the picture.

The scale / 2026 estimate

$1.77 billion to field 68 football rosters.

That is the combined modeled annual cost for the 68 programs published by NIL-NCAA.com. It includes school revenue sharing and estimated third-party NIL. It is neither a record of paid contracts nor a total for all college football.

Cost for one modeled program$18.8m to $46.5mBoston College → Texas · 2026 estimate
The gap

Outside NIL is where this model shows the biggest split.

The median school-paid amount is about $15.6m in each power conference. The estimated third-party NIL layer varies far more: about $5.6m at the ACC median versus $14.6m at the SEC median.

School revenueMedia rights, tickets, donor support and other athletics revenue→Direct revenue shareSchool payments to athletes
Outside moneyBrands, collectives and supporters→Third-party NILSeparate deals with athletes

Booster gifts may support athletics budgets or NIL activity. They are a funding source, not a third payment to add to roster cost.

Median football roster cost by conference2026 model · $m
School-paid revenue share Estimated third-party NIL
SEC
$30.2m$15.6m + $14.6m
Big Ten
$24.4m$15.6m + $8.8m
Big 12
$21.6m$15.6m + $6.0m
ACC
$21.2m$15.6m + $5.6m

Conference medians describe a typical modeled roster in each group; they do not add up to the $1.77b total. Third-party NIL is estimated because contracts are generally private.

Source: 2026 football roster model and methodology. Dollars represent annual roster-cost estimates; conference components are medians. Revenue sharing is financed by schools across all sports, while this view covers football.
The school story

Where does your team stand?

One school, two measures: modeled roster cost and movement through the portal.

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Explore the school transfer rankings and year-by-year detail
SchoolInOutTotalvs. prior year
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Coverage: Search among the schools in this dataset: 50 visible in On3’s transfer-team index each season, plus Iowa State in 2026 from its school page. These are rankings within that set, not a complete national roster census. A blank prior year means the school was outside this view, not zero transfers. Sources: 2024 · 2025 · 2026. Captured September 26, 2026.
At a glance / 2024–2026

Portal activity year over year

Players listed “in portal” by On3 for each football cycle. These are portal entries, not confirmed school-to-school transfers.

Source snapshot · September 26, 2026
Click a season to filter the ledger
Same provider and “in portal” measure each year. 2024 · 2025 · 2026. Counts can change as On3 updates records; this snapshot is not a live feed.
2026 / 68 programsEstimated roster cost by school · 2026
How these estimates are built ↗
—Median of displayed school estimates
0Curated moves in this view
0Curated moves in this view
0Across matching records
The booster layerMoney raised ≠ money paid

Documented support is useful context, but the sources below measure different things. They cannot be added to estimated roster costs.

$68.3mOhio State · FY25
Athletics donations, all sports
$39.1mTexas A&M · FY25
Foundation NIL support
$74.4mTexas · FY24
Athletics annual fund cash
Player-level reporting

Deal headlines are clues, not payroll.

Six sourced examples include multiyear agreements, a brand partnership with undisclosed terms, and a disputed promise. Open in the ledger for the source and full context.

$8m / 2 yearsDarian Mensah · reported Duke termsUndisclosedArch Manning · Red Bull endorsementDisputed $100kMatthew Sluka · no signed deal

Season ledger

SeasonRecordSchool / movementDetailSource
No matching records. Change the filters or add a sourced record.

Schools in view

Transfer flow
SchoolInOutReported $
School comparisons appear as records are added.
The roster column is estimated player cost. Booster funding is listed separately in the ledger and excluded here. Transfer counts cover selected moves, not every portal entry.
Reading the numbers
Booster funding is money coming in; roster cost estimates model money going to players. Player deal headlines may span years, include incentives, or describe disputed promises. No deal figure is added to a team total. Funding uses fiscal years; roster costs, deals and transfers use football seasons.

Add a sourced record

For transfers, roster costs and player deals, use the relevant football season. Funding uses its reported fiscal year. Explain duration, payment status, and uncertainty in the note. These figures are never added together.